Okay, here’s a detailed review and specifications breakdown of the Toyota Caldina. Keep in mind that the Caldina was never officially sold in the US market. I will cover general information, and provide specifications from different generations, as the car evolved over time.
Toyota Caldina: A Detailed Review
The Toyota Caldina was a compact wagon produced by Toyota from 1992 to 2007. It was essentially a wagon version of the Toyota Carina and Toyota Corona platforms, designed to offer practicality, space, and performance in a family-friendly package. It was particularly popular in Japan, New Zealand, and other Asian markets.
Key Strengths of the Toyota Caldina:
- Practicality: The Caldina offered excellent cargo space and passenger room, making it a versatile choice for families, outdoor enthusiasts, and those needing a workhorse vehicle.
- Variety of Engine Choices: A wide range of engines were available, from fuel-efficient inline-fours to powerful turbocharged options, catering to different driving needs.
- All-Wheel Drive (AWD) Availability: Many Caldina models were available with AWD, enhancing traction and stability in various weather conditions.
- Styling (Generally Considered): The styling, particularly in the later generations, was modern and sleek for a wagon.
- Toyota Reliability: Toyota’s reputation for reliability generally applied to the Caldina, making it a dependable choice.
- Performance (in specific trims): The GT-T and GT-Four models, with their turbocharged engines, provided impressive performance for a wagon.
Weaknesses of the Toyota Caldina:
- Not Sold in the US: The Caldina was never officially available in the United States, which limits its accessibility to buyers in that market.
- Fuel Economy (Turbocharged Models): The turbocharged engines, while powerful, could be less fuel-efficient.
- Parts Availability (Outside of Japan/Certain Markets): Finding specific parts, especially for some of the rarer models or trims, might be more challenging outside of Japan or regions where it was actively sold.
- Rust (Potential Issue): Like many older cars, rust can be a concern, particularly in areas with harsh winters and road salt.
- Resale Value (Varies): Resale value can vary based on condition, mileage, and the specific trim level.
Generational Breakdown and Specifications:
1. First Generation (1992-1997):
- Models:
- Caldina (Base Model)
- Caldina G (Sport Model)
- Caldina GT
- Platform: Based on the Toyota Carina platform.
- Engines:
- 1.5L (5A-FE), 1.6L (4A-FE), 1.8L (7A-FE) inline-4s (Gasoline)
- 2.0L (2C-T) Turbo Diesel inline-4
- Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive (FWD) and All-wheel drive (AWD) options.
- Transmission: 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic.
- Key Features: Practical, utilitarian design, fuel-efficient engines.
2. Second Generation (1997-2002):
- Models:
- Caldina
- Caldina G
- Caldina GT (More Sporty)
- Caldina GT-T (Turbocharged)
- Caldina GT-Four (Turbocharged, AWD)
- Platform: Still based on the Toyota Carina/Corona platform, but with significant upgrades.
- Engines:
- 1.8L (7A-FE) inline-4 (Gasoline)
- 2.0L (3S-FE) inline-4 (Gasoline)
- 2.0L (3S-GE) inline-4 (Gasoline – in the GT trim)
- 2.0L Turbocharged (3S-GTE) inline-4 (Gasoline – in the GT-T and GT-Four trims)
- 2.2L Turbo Diesel (3C-TE) inline-4
- Drivetrain: FWD and AWD options (AWD mainly for the GT-Four models).
- Transmission: 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic.
- GT-T and GT-Four Specifics:
- 260 hp (GT-Four)
- Aggressive styling, including body kits and spoilers.
- Performance-oriented suspension.
- Enhanced braking systems.
- Key Features: More refined design, improved interior quality, significant performance increases in the GT-T and GT-Four models.
3. Third Generation (2002-2007):
- Models:
- Caldina
- Caldina ZT (Sporty model)
- Caldina GT-Four (Turbocharged, AWD)
- Platform: New platform using Toyota’s “MC” platform
- Engines:
- 1.8L (1ZZ-FE) inline-4 (Gasoline)
- 2.0L (1AZ-FSE) inline-4 (Gasoline – Direct injection)
- 2.0L (3S-GTE) inline-4 Turbo (Gasoline – in the GT-Four)
- 2.0L Diesel (1CD-FTV) inline-4
- Drivetrain: FWD and AWD (GT-Four has standard AWD)
- Transmission: 5-speed manual, 4-speed automatic, or CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission).
- GT-Four Specifics:
- 260 hp
- More modern styling
- Refined suspension
- Electronic stability control (potentially)
- Key Features: Sleeker and more modern styling, increased safety features, updated engine options. The final generation.
Common Specifications (General – Variations Exist):
- Body Style: 5-door wagon
- Seating Capacity: Typically 5 passengers
- Fuel Tank Capacity: Roughly 60-70 liters (varies by model)
- Dimensions (Approximate – varies by generation/trim):
- Length: 4.4-4.6 meters (173-181 inches)
- Width: 1.7-1.75 meters (67-69 inches)
- Height: 1.4-1.5 meters (55-59 inches)
- Weight (varies greatly): Approximately 1200 kg to 1500 kg (2650 to 3300 lbs)
- Brakes: Disc brakes (front and rear, though some early models may have had rear drums)
- Suspension: Independent suspension (front and rear), tuned for comfort and handling.
- Tires: Typically 14-17 inch wheels (depending on model/trim)
Important Considerations for Potential Buyers:
- Market Availability: Since it was not officially sold in the US, you’ll need to look at the used JDM (Japanese Domestic Market) imports.
- Regulations: Check your local laws and regulations regarding importing and registering vehicles.
- Maintenance: Research the availability and cost of parts and maintenance in your area.
- Inspection: Thoroughly inspect any potential purchase for rust, mechanical issues, and overall condition.
- Mileage: Consider the mileage and the potential for engine/transmission wear.
- History: Try to get a service history if possible.
In Summary: The Toyota Caldina was a practical and versatile wagon with a range of engine options and the added benefit of AWD in some models. The turbocharged GT-T and GT-Four versions offered a surprising amount of performance. While not officially available in the US, it has become a desirable vehicle for enthusiasts. Its reliability and functionality make it a popular choice in the markets it was sold.
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